TCS
Action Letter to the House
RE: OPPOSE the Energy
Policy Act of 2003:
SUPPORT Kind Amendment on Oil and Gas Provisions
SUPPORT Udall Amendment on Uranium Mining
April 10, 2003
Dear Representative,
Taxpayers for
Common Sense Action (TCS Action), a non-partisan, budget watchdog
group, strongly opposes the "Energy Policy Act of 2003."
This legislation is rife with large taxpayer-funded subsidies to
mature energy industries. We urge you to vote against this bill.
The "Energy
Policy Act of 2003" contains the following taxpayer giveaways:
Oil and Natural
Gas
The oil and gas industries are slated to receive massive taxpayer
handouts through H.R. 6, totaling more than $11.7 billion. We urge
you to support Rep. Ron Kind's (D-WI) amendment to strike Title
II of Division C. This amendment would strike the oil and gas provisions
in this title, including oil royalty holidays that would cost taxpayers
more than $1.4 billion. Anti-taxpayer oil and gas provisions include:
- Grant
various royalty payment holidays for offshore and unconventional
drilling. These royalty relief provisions will have a huge impact
on already cash strapped states that count on royalty funding for
important financial support.
- Give
the Secretary of Interior the right to expand the royalty-in-kind
program. This would allow oil companies drilling on public lands
to pay for the royalties owed to taxpayers in barrels of oil instead
of cash. In 1998, the Mineral Management Service estimated that
similar provisions would cost the cost the federal government at
least $1.4 billion over tens years.
- Establishes
a fund called the "Ultra-Deepwater and Unconventional Natural
Gas and Other Petroleum Products Fund." TCS Action is concerned
about this provision, which creates a new research and development
grant program for ultra-deepwater drilling, which occurs at water
depths greater than 1,500 meters. Industry representatives are clamoring
for government-funded subsidies of $3 to $5 billion in order to
make this program economically viable. The reality is that many
oil companies are already doing such exploration without government
subsidies. The legislation is unclear as to whether this program
will be funded through a direct appropriation or other means. Regardless,
taxpayers should not be forced to pad the bottom line large oil
companies when federal funding is unneeded to encourage exploration.
- Sets the stage for massive subsidies for natural gas producers
in Alaska and potentially disrupting the domestic natural gas market.
TCS Action is extremely concerned about bill language, which endorses
the building of a natural gas pipeline system on the Alaskan North
Slope, authorizing up to $20 million for a construction training
program. This provision shows unfair bias towards specific natural
gas producers in Alaska and is the beginning of large subsidies
for the construction of a natural gas pipeline in Alaska.
Nuclear Power
Subsidies
H.R. 6 contains billions of dollars worth of new subsidies for the
nuclear power industry. This mature industry has already received
over $66 billion in taxpayer subsidies since its inception.
- The
bill provides over $2 billion from FY04 through FY07 to subsidize
the nuclear industry. Since its inception, this industry has already
received more than $60 billion in taxpayer subsidies. We are particularly
concerned about bill sections 6411 and 6431, which provide $399
million over this time period to the Advanced Fuel Cycle Initiative
Program, a program that would reprocess spent nuclear fuel. This
program is incredibly expensive and would rewrite a U.S. policy
against reprocessing of nuclear waste that was established during
the Ford administration. This reprocessing of nuclear waste would
yield weapons grade plutonium, vulnerable to theft and diversion
and creating a huge homeland security concern. These provisions
should be stripped from the bill.
- This
legislation reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act until 2017. The
Price-Anderson Act was first enacted in 1957 as a temporary measure
to jump-start the young nuclear power industry. This act limits
the public liability of nuclear power plant operators, leaving federal
taxpayers potentially on the hook for billions of dollars in the
event of a nuclear incident. The nuclear industry is a mature industry
and as such should be responsible for liability resulting from nuclear
incidents. Taxpayers have already provided billions upon billions
of dollars to subsidize this industry and should not have to carry
the burden of liability any longer.
- Bill
section 14029 authorizes $30 million for FY04 through FY06 for "in
situ leach" uranium mining. This subsidy would provide funding
for the domestic uranium industry to engage in new mining technology
when the U.S. already has a more than ample supply. We urge you
to support Rep. Tom Udall's (D-NM) amendment to strike this provision
from the bill.
Coal Subsidies
Taxpayers have provided massive subsidies of $2.4 billion since
1984 to the coal industry through the "Clean Coal" Technology
Program (CCTP). According to the General Accounting Office (GAO),
this program, which allegedly encourages private companies to develop
cleaner burning coal, has wasted and mismanaged CCTP funds. Unfortunately,
the goal of "clean coal" by its very nature is unattainable
because coal is without question the dirtiest fossil fuel and burning
it produces contaminates such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide,
nitrogen oxides and mercury. This has amounted to an egregious waste
of money.
- TCS
Action is very concerned about bill provisions that establish a
federally funded research and development program called the "Clean
Coal" Power Initiative to ensure that coal remains a cost-competitive
source of electricity. This program would cost taxpayers $1.8 billion
over the next 9 years. The mature and very profitable coal industry
does not need billions of dollars more in handouts from federal
taxpayers.
- These
provisions also authorize funding for the Department of Energy's
coal research and development program, which supports producing,
refining, and burning coal. This provision will cost taxpayers more
than $1.3 billion over the next 4 years.
Other Taxpayer
Giveaways
TCS Action is greatly concerned with the large, unnecessary hydropower
subsidies included in the bill. The current hydropower subsidy program
would last ten years and cost taxpayers at least $200 million. These
provisions, including Division A, Title III, Sections 13201 and
13202 of the energy bill, provide incentive payments of 1.8 cents
per kilowatt-hour to hydropower facilities with a potential price
tag of $100 million over the next ten years. This language also
includes payments for $10 million a year for capital investments
over the next ten years. Both subsidies apply to any qualified non-federal
facility that sells hydropower electricity.
The "Energy
Policy Act of 2003" amounts to a taxpayer-funded give-away
to a mature energy industry. At a time of mounting deficits, we
can ill afford to waste precious taxpayer dollars on legislation
that does little to advance the energy debate in our country. We
urge you to oppose this legislation.
Sincerely,
Aileen Roder
Program Director
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