The federal government supports renewable energy through tax incentives, grant programs, and loan guarantees. Solar and wind developers also lease federal lands and waters for project development. The Department of the Interior is responsible for ensuring fair compensation through competitive bidding, rental rates, and capacity fees—while also making sure companies properly reclaim the land once projects end. As with all federal spending, renewable energy investments must be tied to clear, measurable taxpayer benefits and avoid unnecessary waste. Support should prioritize technologies and projects that deliver proven value and long-term returns for taxpayers.
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